《重生之门》中的暗流组织
随着对十二年前案件的调查,一个新的组织“暗流”浮出了水面,而最近暗流组织又有了新的行动,这其中还发现了洛神图是拍卖品之一,为了查清真相,许正清、庄文杰和罗坚都赶往拍卖现场调查。
《重生之门》中的暗流组织
庄文杰要求许正清不能对他有所隐瞒,许正清这才带着庄文杰去找戴孟德,经戴孟德确定才知道,这是一份暗流组织的会员名单,但已经没用了。戴孟德说明,现在暗流组织已经用无实物拍卖会,来隐藏会员的信息,而最近的一切拍卖会就是在两天之后。许正清在看拍卖物品时,发现了洛神图,马上就叫庄文杰来看,他觉得先生可能就是为了洛神图,才要这份名单的。
庄文杰查看了拍卖会的邀请函,无意间发现了不肯透露举办地点的暗流组织的负责人,把所住的酒店wifi密码给暴露了,他于是利用这个查到了青檀假日酒店。罗坚收到了一条信息,说明两天后在青檀假日酒店拍卖洛神,这让他想起了十二年前的事情。
而细心的观众发现,丁生火在廖德同办公室盗取资料的时候,就出现过暗流组织的名字,只不过都是英文名,让人忽略的很多线索。这份名单名为“undercurrent”,翻译过了是“暗流”的意思。看到“暗流”这个词,立马就联想到了“暗网”。
暗网指隐藏的网络,普通网民无法通过常规手段搜索访问,需要使用一些特定的软件、配置或者授权等才能登录。由于“暗网”具有匿名性等特点,容易滋生以网络为勾连工具的各类违法犯罪,很多犯罪分子藏匿于其中。
“暗网”往往被描绘为不法之地,且幕后的操纵者个个身份惊人。从“暗流”的名单来看,涉及到人员遍及多国,看起来势力范围异常庞大。如果这个假设成立的话,那么“暗流”便是一个大型的跨国犯罪组织。
《重生之门》作为一部悬疑剧,有很多线索可以在每一集中慢慢发现,不止一位主创提到,观众其实可以从第一集接收到更多信息,剧组在其中留下不少信息点。拿着“放大镜”追剧的观众提出,从第一集来看,庄文杰可以说是“主动入局”,随着结局的临近,关于一些谜团也终将被解开,想知道真相的话,就快来一起追剧吧。
读英语~暗网HowDutchPoliceTookOverHansa,aTopDarkWebMarketWIRED
For anyone who has watched the last few years of cat-and-mouse games on the dark web's black markets, the pattern is familiar: A contraband bazaar like the Silk Road attracts thousands of drug dealers and their customers, along with intense scrutiny from police and three-letter agencies. Authorities hunt down its administrators, and tear the site offline in a dramatic takedown—only to find that its buyers and sellers have simply migrated to the next dark-web market on their list.
️️️️️️️️️️️️️️️️️️️So when Dutch police got onto the trail of the popular dark-web marketplace Hansa in the fall of 2016, they decided on a different approach: Not a mere takedown, but a takeover.
In interviews with WIRED, ahead of a talk they plan to give at Kaspersky Security Analyst Summit Thursday, two Netherlands National High Tech Crime Unit officers detailed their 10-month investigation into Hansa, once the largest dark-web market in Europe. At its height, Hansa's 3,600 dealers offered more than 24,000 drug product listings, from cocaine to MDMA摇头丸 to heroin, as well as a smaller trade in fraud tools and counterfeit伪造 documents. In their probe into that free-trade zone, which would come to be known as Operation Bayonet, the Dutch investigators not only identified the two alleged所谓的 administrators of Hansa's black market operation in Germany, but went so far as to hijack the two arrested men's accounts to take full control of the site itself.
'We thought maybe we could really damage the trust in this whole system.'
Marinus Boekelo, NHTCU
The NHTCU officers explained how, in the undercover work that followed, they surveilled监控 Hansa's buyers and sellers, discreetly altered the site's code to grab more identifying information of those users, and even tricked dozens of Hansa's anonymous sellers into opening a beacon file信标文件on their computers that revealed their locations. The fallout of that law enforcement coup, the officers claim, has been one of the most successful blows against the dark web in its short history: millions of dollars worth of confiscated bitcoins没收的比特币, more than a dozen arrests and counting of the site's top drug dealers, and a vast database of Hansa user information that authorities say should haunt anyone who bought or sold on the site during its last month online.
"When a dark market is taken down, everyone goes to the next one. It's a whack-a-mole effect," says Marinus Boekelo, one of the NHTCU investigators who worked on the Hansa operation. By secretly seizing control of Hansa rather than merely unplugging it from the internet, Boekelo says he and his Dutch police colleagues aimed not only to uncover more about Hansa's unsuspecting users, but to deal a psychological blow to the broader dark-web drug trade. "We thought maybe we could really damage the trust in this whole system," he says.
While the Hansa takeover at times involved the close cooperation of American and German law enforcement, neither the US Department of Justice nor the German Federal Criminal Police Office responded to WIRED's requests for comment, leaving some elements of the NHTCU's account without independent confirmation. What follows is the Dutch police's own, candid description of their experience digging into—and ultimately running—one of the world's top online narcotics trafficking operations.
Pulling Loose Threads
Despite its dramatic turns, the Hansa investigation started in a traditional fashion: with a tip. Security researchers believed they had found a Hansa server in the Netherlands data center of a web-hosting firm. (Security firm BitDefender has claimed some involvement in the Hansa operation. But the NHTCU declined to reveal the name of the security company or the web-hosting firm, along with several other details they say they're keeping under wraps to protect methods and sources. Even the names of the two German men charged with running Hansa remain secret, since German law protects the names of prosecuted individuals until their trial.)
As Boekelo tells it, the security firm had somehow found Hansa's development server, a version of the site where it tested new features before deploying them in the live version that handled its formidable load of thousands of visits from drug shoppers every day. While the live Hansa site was protected by Tor, the development server had somehow been exposed online, where the security firm discovered it and recorded its IP address.
Gert Ras (left) and Marinus Boekelo (right).
Manuel Velásquez Figueroa
The Dutch police quickly contacted the web host, demanded access to its data center, and installed network-monitoring equipment that allowed them to spy on all traffic to and from the machine. They immediately found that the development server also connected to a Tor-protected server at the same location that ran Hansa's live site, as well as a pair of servers in another data center in Germany. They then made a copy of each server's entire drive, including records of every transaction performed in Hansa's history, and every conversation that took place through its anonymized messaging system.
Even that massive security breach shouldn't have necessarily exposed any of the site's vendors or administrators, since all of Hansa's visitors and admins used pseudonyms, and sites protected by Tor can only be accessed by users running Tor, too, anonymizing their web connections. But after poring through the contents of the servers, the police found a major operational slip-up: One of the German servers contained the two alleged founders' chat logs on the antiquated messaging protocol IRC. The conversations stretched back years, and amazingly, included both admins' full names and, for one man, his home address.
Setting the Trap
Hansa's two suspected admins, the Dutch cops had discovered, were across the border in Germany—one 30-year-old man in the city of Siegen, and another 31-year-old in Cologne. But when the NHTCU contacted the German authorities to request their arrest and extradition, they discovered the pair were already on the radar of German authorities, and under investigation for the creation of Lul.to, a site selling pirated ebooks and audiobooks.
That gave the Dutch investigators an idea: Perhaps they could use the existing German investigation as cover for their own operation, letting the German police nab their suspects for e-book piracy and then secretly taking over Hansa without tipping off the market's users. "We came up with this plan to take over. We could use that arrest," says Gert Ras, the head of the NHTCU. "We had to get rid of the real administrators to become the administrators ourselves."
Just as the NHTCU's elaborate trap started to take shape, however, it was also falling apart: The Hansa servers the Dutch cops were watching suddenly went silent. Ras and Boekelo say they suspect that their copying of the servers somehow tipped off the site's admins. As a result, they had moved the market to another Tor-protected location, shuffling it in Tor's vast deck of anonymized machines around the globe. "That was a setback," Ras says.
Even then, remarkably, the Dutch cops didn't simply cut their losses, ask the Germans to arrest Hansa's administrators, and likely used clues from their computers to find the site's servers and shut them down. Instead, they decided to stick with their stealthy takeover plan, and spent the ensuing months poring over evidence—even as the site continued its brisk narcotics trade—in an attempt to locate the Hansa servers again and quietly hijack them. Finally in April 2017, they got another lucky break: The alleged administrators had made a bitcoin payment from an address that had been included in those same IRC chatlogs. Using the blockchain analysis software Chainalysis, the police could see that payment went to a bitcoin payment provider with an office in the Netherlands. And when the police sent that bitcoin payment firm a legal demand to cough up more information, it identified the recipient of that transaction as another hosting company, this time in Lithuania.
Two For One
Not long after pinpointing those servers for the second time, the NHTCU learned of another surprising windfall: The FBI contacted them to tell them that they'd located one of the servers for AlphaBay, the world's most popular dark-web drug market at the time—far larger than Hansa—in the Netherlands. American investigators were closing in and wanted to pull the plug, just as the Dutch were planning to commandeer Hansa.
The Dutch police quickly realized that after AlphaBay was shut down, its refugees would go searching for a new marketplace. If their scheme worked, AlphaBay's users would flood to Hansa, which would secretly be under police control. "Not only would we get this effect of undermining the trust in dark markets, we'd also get this influx of people," Ras says. They'd be able to surveil a far larger portion of the dark-web economy, he says, and instill a sense in users that there was nowhere to hide. Even fleeing to another marketplace wouldn't let them escape law enforcement's reach.
With the pieces of the takeover plan in place, the Dutch police sent a pair of agents to the Lithuanian data center, taking advantage of the two countries' mutual legal assistance treaty. On June 20, in a carefully timed move designed to catch the two German suspects at the keyboard, the German police raided the two men's homes, arrested them, and seized their computers with their hard drives unencrypted. The Germans then signaled the Dutch police, who immediately began the migration of all of Hansa's data to a new set of servers under full police control in the Netherlands.
"We coordinated with the Germans, so that when they busted in the door we immediately started our action," says Boekelo. "We didn’t want to have any downtime."
Under questioning in a German jail, the two men handed over credentials to their accounts, including the Tox peer-to-peer chat system they had used to communicate with the site's four moderators. After three days, Hansa was fully migrated to the Netherlands and under Dutch police control. No users—or even those moderators—appeared to have noticed the change.
Total Control
For the next month, the Dutch police would use their position at the top of Europe's largest dark-web market to pull off increasingly aggressive surveillance of its users. They rewrote the site's code, they say, to log every user's password, rather than store them as encrypted hashes. They tweaked a feature designed to automatically encrypt messages with users' PGP keys, so that it secretly logged each message's full text before encrypting it, which in many cases allowed them to capture buyers' home addresses as they sent the information to sellers. The site had been set up to automatically removed metadata from photos of products uploaded to the site; they altered that function so that it first recorded a copy of the image with metadata intact. That enabled them to pull geolocation data from many photos that sellers had taken of their illegal wares.
The administrators' internal control panel for Hansa, showing a list of disputed sales that had been escalated from the site's four moderators.
NHTCU
As they tell it, the police eventually became so brazen that they staged a fake server glitch that deleted all the photos from the site, forcing sellers to re-upload photos and giving Dutch authorities another chance to capture the metadata. That ruse alone snagged the geolocated coordinates of more than 50 dealers.
In perhaps its most intrusive move of all, the NHTCU says it essentially tricked users into downloading and running a homing beacon. Hansa offered sellers a file to serve as a backup key, designed to let them recover bitcoin sent to them after 90 days even if the sites were to go down. The cops replaced that harmless text document with a carefully crafted Excel file, says Boekelo. When a seller opened it, their device would connect to a unique url, revealing the seller's IP address to the police. Boekelo says that 64 sellers fell for that trap.
Throughout the trickery, Hansa thrived under the NCHTU's secret control. The undercover agents had studied the logs of the real admins' conversations with their moderators and the site's users long enough to convincingly impersonate them, Ras and Boekelo say. In fact, a whole team of officers took turns impersonating the two admins, so that when disputes between buyers and sellers escalated beyond the moderators' authority, undercover agents were ready to deal with them even more efficiently than the real admins had. "The quality really went up," says Ras. "Everyone was very satisfied with the level of service they got."
Springing the Trap
That competence also made Hansa the natural destination when AlphaBay suddenly winked out of existence in early July of last year. As drug buyers became impatient, eventually more than 5,000 a day of them flocked to Hansa, eight times the normal registration rate, the NHTCU says—all of whom immediately fell under police surveillance.
One week after Alphabay first went down, the Wall Street Journal reported that the site's servers had been seized in a law enforcement raid and that its founder, Canadian Alexandre Cazès, had apparently committed suicide in a Thai prison. The news threw the dark web community into chaos. The resulting flood of Alphabay refugees became so large that the NHTCU shut down new registrations for ten days. The police were bound by Dutch law to track and report every transaction occurring on the site under their control to Europol; with roughly 1,000 illegal transactions occurring every day on their watch, the paperwork was becoming unmanageable.
After AlphaBay's shutdown, users poured into Hansa, which was under the Dutch police's full control.
NCHTU
During their time as black market administrators, the Dutch police only banned one product on Hansa: the highly dangerous opioid Fentanyl. All other drugs on the site continued to flow freely, a circumstance over which Ras and Boekelo seem surprisingly unconflicted. "They would have taken place anyway," says Ras without hesitation, "but on a different market."
After 27 days and about 27,000 transactions, however, the NHTCU decided to hang up its ledger. It unplugged Hansa, replacing the site with a seizure notice and a link to the NHTCU's own Tor site showing a list of identified and arrested dark-web drug buyers and sellers. "We trace people who are active at Dark Markets and offer illicit goods or services," the site read. "Are you one of them? Then you have our attention."
Fallout
The Dutch police came away from their Hansa takeover with concrete rewards: They obtained at least some data on 420,000 users, including at least 10,000 home addresses, which they've turned over to Europol to be distributed to other police agencies around Europe and the world. Since the takedown, Ras says, they've arrested a dozen of Hansa's top vendors, with more arrests planned for coming weeks. They seized 1,200 bitcoins from Hansa, worth about $12 million by today's exchange rates. Since Hansa used bitcoin's multi-signature transaction function to protect funds from police seizure, that confiscation was only possible because the NHTCU had taken over the site and sabotaged its code to disable that feature during Hansa's last month online.
The Dutch police say they've also performed roughly 50 "knock-and-talks," in-person visits to buyers' homes to let them know they've been identified by their dark-web drug purchases, though they say only one high-volume buyer has been arrested so far. "We want people to be aware," says Ras. "We have the data. It's here, and it's not going away."
'Everyone was very satisfied with the level of service they got.'
Gert Ras, NHU
As for the operation's impact on the overall drug trade, the police point to a study by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research, which found that the Hansa hijacking did have a significantly different outcome from previous dark-web takedowns. While most drug vendors who fled AlphaBay showed up soon after on other dark web drug sites, those who fled Hansa didn't—or if they did, they recreated their online identities thoroughly enough to escape recognition. "Compared to both the Silk Road takedowns, or even the AlphaBay takedown, the Hansa Market shut down stands out in a positive way," the report reads. "We see the first signs of game-changing police intervention."
Other dark-web trackers aren't so sure. Nicolas Christin, a researcher at Carnegie Mellon, says it's tough to measure the long-term impact of the Hansa operation, as drug buyers and sellers still flock to alternative sites like Dream Market, the new top dark-web drug site after Hansa and AlphaBay's desmise, and even to invite-only sites created by individual sellers. "I think in the short term, it created a lot of upheaval," Christin says. "Whether it was sustained, I really don't know."
As for Hansa's users themselves, opinion seems split. "Looks like I'll be sober for a while. Not trusting any markets," one user wrote on Reddit's darknet-focused forum the day the Hansa takedown was announced last summer.
But some insisted that the dark web would bounce back, even from the most elaborate sting operation it had ever seen. "Things will stabilize, they always do," that anonymous user wrote. "The Great Game of whack-a-mole never ends."
Caught in the Dark Web
If you thought the Hansa story was intense, wait until you read about how Silk Road went down
Also, anyone paying for drugs online with bitcoin should know they may not have covered their tracks as well as they thought
When AlphaBay and Hansa both went offline, the dark web descended into chaos
This story has been updated to include BitDefender's claim of involvement.
教养的证据读后感
读完一本经典名著后,大家心中一定是萌生了不少心得,是时候静下心来好好写写读后感了。但是读后感有什么要求呢?以下是我为大家整理的教养的证据读后感范文,希望能够帮助到大家。
教养的证据读后感1
什么是教养?词典上说:“教养是文化和品德的修养”这样的解释过于苍白,让我不得要领。读了《教养的 证 据》 这篇文章后,他平直的阐述让我豁然开朗。
作者在文章的开头便点出了自己对教养的理解:“因教育而养成的良好品质”。作者认为,教养不是天生的,是需要“教”出来的。这个教是广义的教,除了入学经师,也包括家长的言传身教,还有环境的耳濡目染。
教养在很大程度上成了褒扬个人身价的标志。一个人的教养是不是由自己随意标榜的吗。
作者给出了明确的回答,那就是教养是要有*据的。
接着作者细述了教养的七个*据:有教养的人,要懂得与自然协调,要爱好动物,植物和自己的同类;有教养的人能够自如的运用公共语言表达内心和他人交流,并能够妥帖的付诸文字;有教养的人要对历史有恰如其分的了解;有教养的人会不由自主的拥有远大的目标;有教养的人对人类的种种优秀品质要充满敬畏敬仰之心;有教养的人,能够明了自己的局限,知道世上有不可逾越的界限;有教养的人,要对自己无法企及的高度永远保持尊重。
诵读之后,文中第四第五点阐述在我心中也很强的共鸣,那就是,人可以被暂时的困难打到,对结果失望,但有修养的人绝对不会绝望,短暂的失望不会冲淡心中的远大目标。有修养的人会坚信这样一句话:“试一试,可能我们只有万分之一的希望,不去试,成功的希望则是零。”有修养的人不会停止努力。
对作者的第五*据,我也深有感悟,那就是,一个有教养的人一定会知耻,对于自己尚未企及的高尚品质要心之向往,不会安于现状,更不会“吃不到葡萄,说葡萄*”。
也正因为对优秀品德的敬仰之心才会促使他成为令人敬仰的人。我们从报道中获悉,有一个登三轮的走进复旦校园成为文学博士,也有洗衣女工成为文学硕士。但我也看到这样的景象:一些身强力壮的后生混杂在老弱病残的乞丐堆中,嘤嘤切切的向路人乞讨。说不定他们乞讨的收入比施舍的人还多。他们缺少了人的知耻,不管后来如何富有了,他也成不了有修养的人。
就如作者所说,教养不是一天养成的,它是潜移默化得来的,也是要自身个体努力才能得来的。
如果你还不是大自然的簇拥者,快试着感受身边的植物,动物吧,到大自然的怀抱中体验天人合一的感觉吧。
如果你游离在人群之外,你也不妨敞开胸怀,尽情吐露吧,你会发现心胸中流通的真情实意会变成你口中的莲花。
假如你业已心满意足,去回顾一下你儿时的梦想,让远大的志向给你*上远行的翅膀。
去见贤思齐吧,说不定那一天你也成了心目中有修养之人。
教养的证据读后感2
《数据之美》这本书是从英文版翻译过来的,由20篇相互*的文章组成,每篇讲一个数据处理相关的项目,不涉及具体的it技术细节,仅仅是概括数据的“提取—处理—可视化”原理、思路、过程,涉及的范围和深度比较广泛和复杂,大到天文,小到dna,各领域的数据分析和各个层面均有涉及,类似论文集的.编排方法,通过一系列的故事,数据分析从业者解释了他们是如何为各式各样的项目来开发简单而又实用优雅的解决方案,包括从火星着陆器到电台司令的视频,感受比较深的是分析应用大开眼界,竟然想到了替换密码的破译,其他关于暗网的搜索,数据搜集表单设计,均有启发,开拓视野。读后,就会发现基于数据的工作会变得多么广泛和美妙。
数据是对事实、概念或指令的一种表达形式,可由人工或自动化装置进行处理。数据经过解释并赋予一定的意义之后,便成为信息。
数据处理是从大量的原始数据抽取出有价值的信息,即数据转换成信息的过程。主要对所输入的各种形式的数据进行加工整理,其过程包含对数据的收集、存储、加工、分类、归并、计算、排序、转换、检索和传播的演变与推导全过程。
数据处理的基本目的是从大量的、可能是杂乱无章的、难以理解的数据中抽取并推导出对于某些特定的人们来说是有价值、有意义的信息。数据处理是系统工程和自动控制的基本环节。数据处理贯穿于社会生产和社会生活的各个领域。数据处理技术的发展及其应用的广度和深度,极大地影响着人类社会发展的进程。
数据是企业资源之一。今年集团公司实施mes/erp系统,会产生大量的数据,这些数据结合产业数据、原料市场数据、产品销售市场数据进行收集、加工和处理,将会对企业生产、经营决策提供许多有益的支持信息。
教养的证据读后感3
读后感是指读了一本书,一篇文章,一段话,几句名言,一段音乐,把具体感受和得到的启示写成的文章。以下是教师的教育素养读后感,欢迎阅读
随着教学的不断深入,我越来越觉得教师的教学反思的重要性,我常常反思自己的教学任务有没有完成。我发现可学的东西越来越多!教材使用、内容搭配、听课议课、组织教学等等。
教学反思的能力被认为是“教师*发展和自我成长的核心因素”。这样使我重新审视苏霍姆林斯基给我们的建议,我们可以通过教学日记做教学反思;教学过程中凡是能引起你的注意,甚至引起你一些模糊的猜想的每一个事实,都可以成为我们教学日记的素材。通过积累事实,我们会从具体事物中看出一些共性的东西,那长久躲闪你的真理事实,会突然在你面前打开,这对于培养和训练教师反思教学的能力有很大帮助。
此外,苏霍姆林斯基在《谈谈教师的教育素养》一文中多次提到教师读书的重要性,就是要读书、读书、再读书。作为一名敬业的教师必须养成和做到“终身学习”的职业习惯,更应该活到老学到老,才能胜任这一份富有挑战性的职业。因此,我们教师就要不断地给自己充电,把读书当做一种习惯,要把读书当做第一精神需要,把学习看作一种乐趣,从各种渠道汲取新的营养,是自己变得更睿智。
除此之外,通过阅读,我还从书中无不感受到要成为一名合格的好教师,除了具备扎实的学科知识以外还必须要有高度的社会责任感和良好的职业道德。对学生负责任,做学生的榜样。教师的一言一行,举止言谈、道德修养、处事方法、性格爱好、都给学生以潜移默化的影响,教师应当在学生面前起到表率作用。以上就是我看《给教师的一百条建议》的有感而发,它让我得到的启发我相信一辈子受用,感谢《给教师的一百条建议》。
假期读了《教师的教育素养》,读完此书我发现,虽然现在教育形势发生了很大改变,但苏霍姆林斯基那光辉的教育思想对现在的教育工作者来说,丝毫不显过时。苏霍姆林斯基不愧为伟大的教育理论大师,针对教师的困惑和不解,好象与教师面对面地交流一样,读完后,有豁然开朗的感觉。本书一开始就提出了值得教师深思的问题:“为什么在一年级就开始出现落伍的,考试不及格的学生?而到了二、三年级甚至有落伍得无可救*的学生呢?”是这些学生太笨,是他们上课不专心听讲,还是从教师自身寻找原因?
因为曾经遇到过这样的学生,所以我不由得陷入了沉思:作为教育者,我们是否做到了教育的公平性?是否做到了面向每一个学生?特别是弱势群体。学生再幼稚,也有他个人的思想和情*,有他独特的思维和心灵。他们不是我们恩赐或施展个人魅力的对象,更不是等待我们塑造的苍白魂灵。我们应该多一份关爱,多洒一些阳光给那些“落伍”得“无*可救”的后劲生。苏霍姆林斯基曾提到,对那些学习有困难的学生,要走到他们跟前,看看他们有什么困难,提出专门为他们准备的习题。学习差的学生脑力劳动的效果如何,不能要他们光听别的学生流利的回答,记黑板上的内容,而要设法使他们*思考,因为思考的过程已经包含对知识因素的利用。要促使他们在每一节课上,在脑力劳动中哪怕获得一点点进步也好。说说容易做做难。我觉得我做得就不是很好,因为我给学生上着同样的课,提着同样的问题,做着同样的作业,考着同样的试卷。我想,我做得不是很好,是我缺少教育素养的原因吧。而苏霍姆林斯基在《教师的教育素养》中恰恰提到,提高教师教育素养的主要途径是读书,读书,再读书,读书是教师的精神需要。而我呢,大部分时间忙于上课,批改作业,管理班级,教育孩子,有多少时间煞有其事地捧着教育名著或教育杂志阅读呢?所以今后,我要象要求学生那样要求自己:多读书,读好书,好读书。
由张行涛、郭东岐主编,首都师范大学出版社出版的《新世纪教师素养》从师德篇、教学篇、发展篇这三方面来阐述教师的素养。
首先,教师要具备良好的道德品质。用自己高尚的人格和行为去感染、影响学生,一切师德要求都基于教师的人格,教师的人格魅力体现在对人真诚善良,对事诚实勇敢。教师要言行一致、表里如一,用自己的人格魅力去潜移默化地影响学生。在教育中,教师要用自己的行为去感染学生,用自己的语言去打动学生,使教师高尚的人格和行为成为学生学习的榜样,以致影响其一生。对于小学生而言,要让他们学会关爱,关爱身边的人,关爱身边的一草一木,努力营造平等亲密的师生关系。
常言道,学高为师,德高为范。教书育人,教书者必先学为人师,育人者必先行为世范。师德是教师最重要的素质,是教师之灵魂。
但是,光讲师德,而不注重教学素养,也是不能成为一名合格教师的。
教师要具备扎实的文化素质。教师作为受人尊重的职业,不但要求教师具备丰富的科学文化素质,而且具备爱岗敬业、献身教育的奉献精神。我们正处在知识*的时代,这就要求教师自身要树立终生学习的理念,俗话说“要给学生一杯水,教师需要有一桶水”,可见渊博的知识对教师多么重要。一名优秀的教师除了必须熟练掌握*学科知识和教材、教法外,还要努力提高自己的语言文学修养、听说读写水平、观察思考判断能力,努力提高自身的学历层次和教育教学基本功。
教育是长期投资的事业,教师的工作需要扎扎实实的态度,任何热闹的包装、宣传、炒作,都不能替代实实在在的一天天的熏陶,一本本的作业,一句句的话语。教师需要的是静气,就是要静下心来备每一堂课,静下心来批每一本作业,静下心来与每个孩子对话;静气就是静下心来研究学问,,静下心来读几本书,静下心来总结规律,静下心来反思自己的言行和方式,以便更好的超越自己;静气就是要静得下来细细地品味与学生在一起的分分秒秒,品尝其中的乐趣,品味其中的意义。静气才能平心,心一平,生活会是另外一番景致,工作也会是另外一番景致。静下心来,受益的是学生,受益的是你身边的每一个人,而最终受益的是教师自己。
当然,教师不断注重自己的个人发展,这也是必不可缺的。
教师这份职业需要更多更新鲜的知识,需要更高的才干,教师工作由于它的比较稳定性,受到越来越多的人的亲睐,教师工作越来越抢手。现在人才市场上高学历人才、优秀人才要做教师的不少,非师范类的大学毕业生又争着要做教师,教师工作肯定比以前更抢手。所以老师更要多学习。
教师所面向的学生,见识比我们当学生时的多,观念比我们超前,视野也远比我们开阔,而且他们对外部世界的感受比我们敏锐。更需要我们这些当教师的随时随地自觉主动地接受新鲜事物,去粗存精,不断的加深自身功底。
看电视时、看报纸时、看书时、网上浏览时,和他人的交往中,和学生的教学中和平日的交往中,我们都要像海绵一样不停的吸水,汲取对自己当前或将来有用的知识。
总之,成为一个合格的教师,不仅在于传授知识,还在于激励、唤醒和鼓舞,我深知成为一名优秀的教师必须具备高尚的师德,要有良好的教学能力,并要不断完善充实自我,努力做一名合格的、受学生爱戴的老师。
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提取码:qe2o
书名:暗网
作者:杰米·巴特利特
译者:刘丹丹
豆瓣评分:6.4
出版社:北京时代华文书局
出版年份:2018-7
页数:400
内容简介:
全面深入揭秘“黑暗版淘宝”暗网的幕后世界和操纵者
现实中所有的罪恶,在暗网中,都是明码标价的商品。
暗杀、色情、恋童癖、比特币犯罪、毒品交易……
TED演讲、谷歌特邀专家、英国智库网络专家杰米•巴特利特代表作!
作者简介:
杰米•巴特利特,英国德莫斯(Demos)智库旗下的社群媒体分析中心总监,专业领域为在线社群活动研究,他也是英国著名学府苏赛克斯大学社交媒体分析中心主任;他曾受邀在TED进行“神秘的暗网”演讲,还曾被谷歌公司邀请,进行网络科技与伦理的讲座。
为了创作《暗网》这本书,杰米在暗网上潜伏许久,在线下约采访对象见面,积累了丰富的笔记资料,耗时四年,才把暗网的方方面面都写得清清楚楚。
可以说,杰米•巴特利特是当今西方学界写作“暗网”题材的不二人选。
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